Hiki i nā ʻīlio ke ʻike i nā kala?

Maliʻa paha ʻo kekahi o nā nīnau e nīnau pinepine ʻia e pili ana i ka hihiʻo o ka ʻīlio inā ʻike ʻo ia i nā kala. ʻO ka pane maʻalahi, ʻo ia hoʻi nā ʻīlio pōuliuli, ua kuhi hewa ʻia e ka poʻe ma ke ʻano he ʻike ʻole nā ​​ʻīlio i ke kala, akā he ʻano hina wale nō. Hewa kēia. ʻIke nā ʻīlio i nā kala, akā ʻo nā kala a lākou e ʻike ai ʻaʻole waiwai a ʻaʻole i like ka nui me nā mea i ʻike ʻia e nā kānaka.

Aia nā maka o nā kānaka a me nā ʻīlio i loko o nā wahi ʻāpana kukui kūikawā i kapa ʻia he cones e pane i ke kala. Heʻuʻuku nā cone o nā ʻīlio ma mua o nā kānaka, e hōʻike nei ʻaʻole e waiwai a ikaika paha kā lākou ʻike kala e like me kā mākou. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka hoʻopunipuni i ka ʻike ʻana i ke kala ʻaʻole wale ia he cones, akā he mau ʻano cones kekahi, i kēlā me kēia kani i nā nalu lōʻihi o ke kukui. ʻEkolu mau ʻano cone o nā kānaka āpau a me ka hana i hoʻohui ʻia o kēia mau mea e hāʻawi i nā kānaka i kā lākou ʻike piha i nā kala.

ʻO nā ʻano maʻamau o ka waihoʻoluʻu o ke kanaka i hele mai no ka mea e nalowale ana ke kanaka i kekahi o nā ʻone ʻekolu. Me nā kone ʻelua wale nō, hiki i ke kanaka ke ʻike i nā kala, akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o kekahi me ka ʻike kala maʻamau. ʻO kēia ke kūlana no nā ʻīlio he ʻelua wale nō ʻano cone.

ʻO Jay Neitz ma ke Kulanui o Kaleponi, ʻo Santa Barbara, i hoʻāʻo i ka ʻike kala o nā ʻīlio. No nā hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua he nui, ua hōʻike ʻia nā ʻīlio i ʻekolu mau panel mālamalama i ka lālani, ʻelua o nā panela i like ke kala, ʻo ka ʻekolu ka ʻokoʻa. ʻO ka hana a nā ʻīlio e ʻimi i ka mea ʻokoʻa a kaomi i kēlā panela. Inā pololei ka ʻīlio, uku ʻia ʻo ia me kahi lāʻau i hāʻawi ʻia e ka kamepiula i ke kīʻaha ma lalo o ua panela lā.

Ua hoʻokūpaʻa ʻo Neitz i ka ʻike maoli o nā ʻīlio i ke kala, akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā kala ma mua o kā ke kanaka maʻamau. Ma kahi o ka ʻike ʻana i ke ānuenue e like me ka lila, polū, polū-ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, melemele, ʻalani, a ʻulaʻula, e ʻike nā ʻīlio me he uliuli, polū ʻulaʻula, ʻāhinahina, melemele, ʻeleʻele melemele (ʻano brown), a ʻeleʻele loa. Hinahina. ʻIke nā ʻīlio i nā kala o ka honua e like me ke ʻano melemele, polū, a hina. ʻIke lākou i nā kala i ʻōmaʻomaʻo, melemele, a me ka ʻalani e like me ka melemele, a ʻike lākou i ka viole a me ka uliuli e like me ka uliuli. ʻIke ʻia ka polū-ʻōmaʻomaʻo e like me ka hina. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ke ʻano o ka spectrum i ka poʻe a me nā ʻīlio ma lalo.

ʻO kahi mea leʻaleʻa a ʻano ʻē paha nā kala kaulana loa no nā mea pāʻani ʻīlio i kēia lā he ʻulaʻula a he ʻalani palekana paha (ka ʻalani-ʻalani ʻalani ma nā kaʻa huakaʻi a i nā pale palekana). Eia nō naʻe paʻakikī ka ʻulaʻula i ka ʻike ʻana o nā ʻīlio. ʻIke ʻia paha me he hina ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele a i ʻole ʻeleʻele paha. ʻO kēia ka mea o kēlā ʻīlio ʻīlio ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula i ʻike maka ʻia e ʻoe he paʻakikī paha i kāu ʻīlio. ʻO ka manaʻo ia ke holo pono kāu holoholona ponoʻī o Lassie ma mua o ka mea pāʻani āu i hoʻolei ai ʻaʻole paha ʻo ia he paʻakikī a hūpō paha. ʻO kou hewa paha ke koho ʻana i kahi mea pāʻani me ke kala paʻakikī e hoʻokaeʻike mai ka mauʻu ʻōmaʻomaʻo o kou lau nahele.

E waiho iā mākou me ka nīnau inā paha e hoʻohana maoli nā ʻīlio i ka hiki ke ʻike i ke kala i loaʻa iā lākou. No ka mea hou aʻe e pili ana i kēlā kaomi ma aneʻi.

ʻO Stanley Coren ka mea kākau o nā puke he nui e like me ke aha e loaʻa ai nā ʻīlio i nā ihu pulu? Nā Pawprints o ka Mōʻaukala

Kuleana kope SC Psychological Enterprises Ltd. ʻAʻole hiki ke paʻi hou ʻia a kope ʻia paha me ka ʻae ʻole.